What role does active listening play in effective communication?

Active listening plays a vital role in effective communication by fostering better understanding and engagement between the speaker and the listener. This skill involves fully concentrating on what is being said rather than merely hearing the words. By engaging in active listening, listeners not only absorb the content of the message but also show empathy and acknowledgment toward the speaker, which can enhance the trust and rapport in the interaction.

Through techniques such as maintaining eye contact, nodding, summarizing the speaker's points, and asking clarifying questions, active listeners demonstrate their attentiveness and commitment to comprehending the message in its entirety. This leads to clearer communication, stronger relationships, and reduces the chances of misunderstandings, enabling a more open and constructive dialogue.