Which type of power is based on admiration and respect, often seen in charismatic leaders?

Referent power is rooted in the personal qualities and charisma of an individual, leading others to admire and respect them. This type of power creates a strong connection between the leader and their followers, often fostering loyalty and inspiration. Charismatic leaders leverage their charm and appeal to influence others and motivate them to follow their vision or direction. This dynamic relationship is characterized by trust and emotional connection, distinguishing referent power from other forms.

Legitimate power typically stems from a person's position or role within an organization rather than their individual personality traits. Expert power is derived from one’s specialized knowledge or skills, making it fundamentally different from the admiration-based influence seen in referent power. Punishment power relates to the ability to control or penalize others and does not involve the elements of respect or admiration central to referent power.